"Argue" 的名词形式是argument。
Argument指的是为证明某一观点或支持某种说法的逻辑或理由,是一个较为正式的词汇,通常用于书面语言中。
"Argument"一词也经常出现在日常生活中的讨论和争执中。在这种情况下,它通常指的是两个或多个人就某个特定问题进行的一场讨论或争吵。

"argue"的用法及常见的固定搭配:
1. argue about sth. / argue over sth.
表示争论、争执某一事物。比如:They were arguing about the new policy.
2. argue against sth.
表示反对或驳斥某一观点或立场。比如:I have to argue against this decision.
3. argue for sth.
表示提出并支持某一观点或立场。比如:She argued for a more generous pay rise.
4. argue with sb.
表示和某人争论、辩论或争执某一事物。比如:I don't want to argue with you about it again.
5. argue that...
表示提出一种主张或理由。比如:She argued that the government should increase spending on healthcare.

